Q. My
11-week-old Boxer Teacup Yorkie Puppy is not taking to her
crate at all. Despite our efforts to get her accustomed to
it with treats, etc., she is still crying at bedtime and
even worse, is urinating in the crate just about every
night. I have a feeling the urinating is not happening out
of necessity but just because she is getting so worked up
about being in her crate. Regardless, she doesn’t seem to
have that instinct to keep her “den” clean that I keep
reading about. She's doing so well with everything else.
She's a smart, sweet, adorable dog. But the nights at this
point are terrible and giving her a bath every morning is
getting to be too much. Do you have any suggestions?
A. Instead of crating her at
night, since it's become a big issue for her and a big
cleanup chore for you, either Teacup Yorkie Puppy-proof your
bathroom or set up a folding exercise pen (well-anchored to
something immovable) in either the bathroom or kitchen or
other easy-clean-floor room and let her sleep there. Set up
a bed area at one end and a papered potty area at the other.
It'll be less claustrophobic for her and she won't have to
sleep in her own pee, so the every-morning baths won't be
necessary.
As for crate training her, skip that phase of training
entirely for a period of two or three weeks. Use the ex-pen
or the Teacup Yorkie Puppy-proof room for her home-alone
place and just use her crate as a "treasurechest" for that
time (with the door tied or bungeed open so it won't close
accidentally) -- use it as her toybox and toss some treats
in there along with her toys, so she'll be motivated to
rummage through it for goodies and won't tend to use it as a
litterbox. That'll change her emotional state about the
crate and change her mental association with it.
After that period, when she's freely exploring the crate to
get toys out and find yummies, then untie the door so it can
move. Sometimes it will start to close when she's getting
toys out, but she'll learn that's no big deal because it
will swing open again. She'll also sometimes have to open it
herself (or with a little help from you) to get into it to
get her toys. No-Big-Deal training.
When that's going well and she's not scared any more, then
start using the crate as her feeding place. Dump out the
toys, put her food dish in the crate, make sure the door is
open and sit nearby while she eats (read a magazine or
e-mail, so you're "there but absent"). After she eats, take
her dish out and toss a few of her favorite chew toys back
into the crate, so she'll be motivated to get them for
after-dinner chew time.
When she's become calm about eating meals there and runs
right in at mealtime and maybe even starts to lounge and
chew toys in her crate, close the door just while she's
eating her meals and open it again as soon as she's
finished. (You're still nearby, reading or whatever, so
you'll notice when she's finished.)
When that's going well, change it a bit. Only give her half
her meal at first, then open the crate when she finishes
eating that and put the rest of her meal in the dish and
close the crate again.
When that's going well (no freakouts or escape attempts
while you dish out the second half of her meals), switch to
giving the full meal again, then when she's finished eating
it, open the crate and give her a food puzzle toy or a nice
meaty bone to chew for dessert in the crate.
All this will change her attitude about the crate. It will
no longer be a prison cell, it will be a treasure cave
instead.
I used to do a lot of crating with young pups, but now I've
changed what I do (and what I recommend to other dog
owners). To "store" my pups at night and when I leave them
during the day, I use a Teacup Yorkie Puppy-proofed area
with a potty space separated from the bed-food-water space.
I mostly only use the crate in the car when they're young.
And I make sure most of the car rides are to fun places, so
they learn that being in the crate usually leads to fun. I
also use the crate at home to give them chew toys and bones,
so they enjoy crate time.

